San Francisco

A short history of San Francisco

San Francisco, located in California, has a fascinating history that dates back to its founding in 1776. Originally settled by Spanish colonists, the city grew rapidly during the California Gold Rush in the mid-1800s. It became a major port and a hub for trade and commerce.

Over the years, San Francisco has witnessed significant events such as the devastating 1906 earthquake and the construction of the iconic Golden Gate Bridge in 1937. It has also played a crucial role in the counterculture movement of the 1960s and has been a center for innovation and technology.

Today, San Francisco is known for its diverse population, stunning architecture, and vibrant arts scene. It continues to attract millions of visitors each year who come to experience its unique charm and beauty.

FAQ for San Francisco

What is the best way to get there?

By air: San Francisco International Airport is the main gateway to the city.

By car: Major highways connect San Francisco to other parts of California.

By train: Amtrak and regional train services provide access to the city.

What is this city famous for?

Golden Gate Bridge

Alcatraz Island

Cable cars

Fisherman's Wharf

Chinatown

What are five interesting facts about the city?

San Francisco is built on more than 50 hills.

The city has the largest Chinatown outside of Asia.

The Fortune Cookie was invented in San Francisco.

San Francisco has the highest number of restaurants and farmers markets per capita in North America.

The city is known for its dense fog, often referred to as "Karl the Fog".

How did this city get its name?

San Francisco was named after Saint Francis of Assisi by Spanish colonists.

What are some travel tips for the city?

Dress in layers as the weather can change throughout the day.

Be prepared for hilly terrain and wear comfortable shoes.

Public transportation, such as cable cars and buses, is a convenient way to get around.

Try the local cuisine, including clam chowder in a sourdough bread bowl and Mission-style burritos.

Do I need a visa?

Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. Check with the relevant authorities before traveling.

When is the best time to visit the city?

The best time to visit San Francisco is during the spring and fall when the weather is mild and pleasant.

Are there local customs I should know for i.e. Drinking, Greetings, Public transit?

San Francisco has a vibrant craft beer scene, and it is common to tip bartenders.

Greetings are typically casual and friendly.

When using public transit, be sure to have exact change or a transit card.

What is the time zone for the city?

San Francisco operates on Pacific Standard Time (PST) during the non-daylight saving period and Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) during daylight saving time.

What are the voltage/plug types?

The voltage in San Francisco is 120V, and the plug type is Type A and Type B.

What is the currency?

The currency used in San Francisco is the US Dollar (USD).

Are ATMs readily accessible?

ATMs are widely available throughout the city.

Are credit cards widely accepted?

Yes, credit cards are widely accepted in San Francisco.

Can you use ApplePay and Google Pay?

Yes, ApplePay and Google Pay are accepted in many establishments.

How much do I tip in Restaurants/bars, Hotels, Taxis, Tour guides etc.?

Restaurants/bars: 15-20% of the total bill.

Hotels: $2-5 per night for housekeeping.

Taxis: 15-20% of the fare.

Tour guides: $5-10 per person for a half-day tour.

City Information for San Francisco

Founded	Population	Elevation
1776	808,437 Source	52 ft (16 m)

Average temperatures for San Francisco

Season/Month	Temperature (Celsius)	Temperature (Fahrenheit)
Winter (December - February)	10°C - 15°C	50°F - 59°F
Spring (March - May)	12°C - 18°C	54°F - 64°F
Summer (June - August)	14°C - 21°C	57°F - 70°F
Fall (September - November)	12°C - 18°C	54°F - 64°F