Sacramento

A short history of Sacramento

Sacramento, the capital city of California, has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1848 during the California Gold Rush. Originally inhabited by the Nisenan people, the area became a vital transportation hub due to its strategic location at the confluence of the Sacramento and American Rivers. The city quickly grew as gold seekers flocked to the region, leading to its incorporation as a city in 1850. Over the years, Sacramento has played a significant role in California's development, serving as a major agricultural center and a key stop along the Transcontinental Railroad.

FAQ for Sacramento

What is the best way to get there?

  • Sacramento International Airport is the primary gateway to the city, with numerous domestic and international flights.
  • What is this city famous for?

  • Sacramento is known for its rich history, vibrant arts scene, and being the capital of California.
  • What are five interesting facts about the city?

  • The world's first transcontinental railroad was completed in Sacramento in 1869.
  • The city is home to the California State Capitol, where important legislative decisions are made.
  • Sacramento has a Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters.
  • The city hosts the annual California State Fair, attracting visitors from all over the state.
  • Sacramento is often referred to as the "City of Trees" due to its abundance of parks and green spaces.
  • How did this city get its name?

  • Sacramento was named after the Sacramento River, which was named by Spanish explorer Gabriel Moraga in 1808. The river was named after the Catholic feast day of the "Sacramento de San José" (Sacrament of Saint Joseph).
  • What are some travel tips for the city?

  • Explore the historic Old Sacramento district, known for its preserved 19th-century buildings.
  • Don't miss a visit to the Crocker Art Museum, one of the oldest art museums in the West.
  • Take a scenic river cruise along the Sacramento River to enjoy the city's beautiful waterfront.
  • Try the local cuisine, including farm-to-fork dining options and delicious craft beers.
  • Take advantage of the city's extensive bike trail network to explore the area on two wheels.
  • Do I need a visa?

  • If you are a foreign visitor, please check the visa requirements for your country before traveling to Sacramento.
  • When is the best time to visit the city?

  • The best time to visit Sacramento is during the spring and fall when the weather is pleasant and there are various festivals and events taking place.
  • Are there local customs I should know for i.e. Drinking, Greetings, Public transit?

  • When greeting someone, a handshake is the most common form of greeting in Sacramento. Public transit is widely available, and it is customary to give up your seat to the elderly or disabled. The legal drinking age is 21.
  • What is the time zone for the city?

  • Sacramento is in the Pacific Standard Time (PST) zone.
  • What are the voltage/plug types?

  • The voltage in Sacramento is 120V, and the plug type is Type A and Type B, which are the standard plugs used in the United States.
  • What is the currency?

  • The currency used in Sacramento is the US Dollar (USD).
  • Are ATMs readily accessible?

  • Yes, ATMs are readily accessible throughout the city.
  • Are credit cards widely accepted?

  • Yes, credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments in Sacramento.
  • Can you use ApplePay and Google Pay?

  • Yes, ApplePay and Google Pay are accepted in many stores and restaurants in Sacramento.
  • How much do I tip in Restaurants/bars, Hotels, Taxis, Tour guides etc.?

  • It is customary to tip around 15-20% of the total bill in restaurants/bars. For hotels, it is common to tip the housekeeping staff a few dollars per day. Taxis and tour guides also appreciate a 10-15% tip.
  • City Information for Sacramento

    Founded Population Elevation
    1848 528,001 Source 30 feet

    Average temperatures for Sacramento

    Season/Month Temperature (Celsius) Temperature (Fahrenheit)
    Winter (December - February) 8°C - 14°C 46°F - 57°F
    Spring (March - May) 12°C - 23°C 54°F - 73°F
    Summer (June - August) 17°C - 34°C 63°F - 93°F
    Fall (September - November) 12°C - 27°C 54°F - 81°F
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