Cleveland

A short history of Cleveland

Cleveland, located in the state of Ohio, has a fascinating history that dates back to its founding in 1796. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes, the area became a significant trading post due to its strategic location on the southern shore of Lake Erie. The city experienced rapid growth during the 19th century, fueled by the construction of canals and railroads, which facilitated transportation and trade.

During the Industrial Revolution, Cleveland emerged as a major manufacturing center, particularly in the steel and automotive industries. The city's prosperity attracted immigrants from various parts of the world, contributing to its cultural diversity. Cleveland also played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement, hosting the historic Hough Riots in 1966 and later becoming the first major American city to elect a black mayor.

Today, Cleveland is renowned for its vibrant arts and culture scene, with world-class museums, theaters, and music venues. The city is also home to professional sports teams and offers a wide range of outdoor recreational activities, thanks to its beautiful parks and proximity to Lake Erie.

FAQ for Cleveland

What is the best way to get there?

• By air: Cleveland Hopkins International Airport is the primary airport serving the city.
• By car: Cleveland is easily accessible via major highways.
• By train: Amtrak offers service to Cleveland.

What is this city famous for?

• Cleveland is famous for its Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
• The city is also known for its sports teams, including the Cleveland Cavaliers and Cleveland Browns.
• Cleveland's culinary scene, particularly its local cuisine, is highly regarded.

What are five interesting facts about the city?

• Cleveland is home to the second-largest performing arts center in the United States, Playhouse Square.
• The city is nicknamed "The Forest City" due to its abundance of parks and green spaces.
• Cleveland was the first city in the world to be fully lit by electricity.
• The Cleveland Museum of Art houses one of the most comprehensive collections in the country.
• Cleveland's West Side Market is one of the oldest continuously operating public markets in the United States.

How did this city get its name?

Cleveland was named after General Moses Cleaveland, the leader of the surveying party that first established the city.

What are some travel tips for the city?

• Be sure to explore the vibrant neighborhoods, such as Ohio City and Tremont.
• Try the local cuisine, including the famous Cleveland-style barbecue.
• Visit the Cleveland Metroparks, which offer beautiful natural landscapes and recreational activities.
• Check out the Cleveland Museum of Art and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Do I need a visa?

Visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. It is recommended to check with the appropriate consulate or embassy before traveling.

When is the best time to visit the city?

The best time to visit Cleveland is during the spring and fall when the weather is mild, and the city hosts various festivals and events.

Are there local customs I should know for i.e. Drinking, Greetings, Public transit?

When greeting someone, a handshake is the most common form of greeting. In terms of drinking, the legal drinking age is 21, and it is customary to tip bartenders. Public transit in Cleveland includes buses and a light rail system called the RTA.

What is the time zone for the city?

Cleveland operates on Eastern Standard Time (EST) during the non-daylight saving period and Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) during daylight saving time.

What are the voltage/plug types?

The voltage in Cleveland is 120V, and the plug type is the standard Type A and Type B, which have two flat pins or two flat pins with a grounding pin, respectively.

What is the currency?

The currency used in Cleveland is the United States Dollar (USD).

Are ATMs readily accessible?

ATMs are readily accessible throughout the city, including at banks, airports, and shopping centers.

Are credit cards widely accepted?

Yes, credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments in Cleveland.

Can you use ApplePay and Google Pay?

Yes, ApplePay and Google Pay are accepted in many stores, restaurants, and other businesses in Cleveland.

How much do I tip in Restaurants/bars, Hotels, Taxis, Tour guides, etc.?

• Restaurants/bars: It is customary to tip 15-20% of the total bill.
• Hotels: It is customary to tip hotel staff, such as bellhops and housekeeping, $1-2 per service.
• Taxis: It is customary to tip taxi drivers 10-15% of the fare.
• Tour guides: It is customary to tip tour guides $5-10 per person for a half-day tour and $10-20 per person for a full-day tour.

City Information for Cleveland

Founded	Population	Elevation
1796	361,607 Source	199 meters (653 feet)

Average temperatures for Cleveland

Season/Month	Temperature (Celsius)	Temperature (Fahrenheit)
Spring (March - May)	6°C - 17°C	43°F - 63°F
Summer (June - August)	18°C - 28°C	64°F - 82°F
Fall (September - November)	9°C - 20°C	48°F - 68°F
Winter (December - February)	-4°C - 2°C	25°F - 36°F