Beijing

A short history of Beijing

Beijing, the capital city of China, has a history that dates back over 3,000 years. It has served as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country for centuries. The city has witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties, each leaving its mark on the city's architecture, art, and traditions.

One of the most significant periods in Beijing's history was during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) when the Forbidden City, a grand imperial palace complex, was constructed. The city also played a crucial role in the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

Today, Beijing is a bustling metropolis that seamlessly blends its ancient past with modern development. It is home to iconic landmarks such as the Great Wall of China, the Temple of Heaven, and the Summer Palace, attracting millions of visitors from around the world.

FAQ for Beijing

What is the best way to get there?

• Beijing has an international airport, so flying is the most convenient way to reach the city.
• Alternatively, you can also take a train or bus from other major cities in China.

What is Beijing famous for?

• Beijing is famous for its historical sites, including the Great Wall of China, the Forbidden City, and the Temple of Heaven.
• The city is also known for its traditional cuisine, Peking Opera, and the 2008 Summer Olympics.

What are five interesting facts about Beijing?

• Beijing is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
• The city has a population of over 21 million people.
• Beijing hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics, which brought significant infrastructure development to the city.
• The Beijing Duck is a famous local dish known for its crispy skin and tender meat.
• The city has a vibrant art scene, with numerous galleries and museums showcasing both traditional and contemporary Chinese art.

How did Beijing get its name?

• The name "Beijing" means "Northern Capital" in Chinese, reflecting its status as the capital city of China.

What are some travel tips for Beijing?

• Carry a phrasebook or translation app, as English may not be widely spoken.
• Be prepared for crowded tourist attractions, especially during peak seasons.
• Respect local customs and traditions, such as removing your shoes when entering someone's home.
• Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun, as Beijing can have hot summers.

Do I need a visa?

• Most visitors to China, including Beijing, require a visa. Check with your local Chinese embassy or consulate for specific requirements.

When is the best time to visit Beijing?

• The best time to visit Beijing is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds.

Are there local customs I should know for i.e. Drinking, Greetings, Public transit?

• When drinking with locals, it is customary to toast each other and take small sips.
• When greeting someone, a handshake is acceptable, but it is polite to address them by their title and surname.
• When using public transit, be mindful of giving up your seat to the elderly, disabled, or pregnant passengers.

What is the time zone for Beijing?

• Beijing operates on China Standard Time (CST), which is UTC+8.

What are the voltage/plug types?

• The voltage in Beijing is 220V, and the plug types commonly used are Type A, C, and I. It is advisable to bring a universal adapter.

What is the currency?

• The currency used in Beijing is the Chinese Yuan (CNY).

Are ATMs readily accessible?

• ATMs are readily available in Beijing, especially in major tourist areas and shopping centers.

Are credit cards widely accepted in Beijing?

• Major credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and shops in Beijing. However, it is always advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and street vendors.

Can you use ApplePay and Google Pay?

• ApplePay and Google Pay are becoming increasingly accepted in Beijing, especially in larger establishments. However, it is still recommended to carry a backup payment method.

How much do I tip in Restaurants/bars, Hotels, Taxis, Tour guides, etc.?

• Tipping is not a common practice in Beijing or China in general. However, in upscale hotels and restaurants, a service charge may be included in the bill. If you wish to show appreciation for exceptional service, a small tip is appreciated but not expected.

Accommodation in Beijing

Booking.com

City Information for Beijing

Average temperatures for Beijing